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How to fix "Not a PNG file: incorrect file signature" in Photos, Preview, browsers

Not a PNG file: incorrect file signature

What this error means

The first 8 bytes, which identify a PNG, are damaged — the rest of the image is often fine.

Why it happens

  • Storage errors at the start of the file
  • A program that wrote a header for another format
  • Wrong extension (the file is really a JPEG or WebP)

How to fix it

  1. Run the free check here — if it is another format, we tell you which
  2. If the signature is damaged, our repair restores it

About PNG image files

A PNG is a signature followed by chunks, each with its own checksum (CRC). Strict viewers refuse the whole image if one checksum is wrong, and a cut-off PNG loses only the bottom rows.

Other PNG errors